Need help locating statistics for WWII Naval battles in the Pacific Ocean.
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Need help locating statistics for WWII Naval battles in the Pacific Ocean.  
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1.  Don Cloud  
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 Mais opções 1 mar 1997, 05:00
Grupos de notícias: sci.military.naval
De: GR8...@earthlink.net (Don Cloud)
Data: 1997/03/01
Assunto: Need help locating statistics for WWII Naval battles in the Pacific Ocean.

My teenage son is involved in a group term project.
They are assigned the task of setting up a display of the Pacific Ocean
and identifying the major/turning point Naval battles and providing
statistics on losses for each party involved.

Can anyone help me locate websites or servers or basically anywhere we
may find some of that info?

Thanks in advance for any help.


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Costs of Ships versus Fighters  
1.  Paul J. Adam  
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 Mais opções 1 mar 1997, 05:00
Grupos de notícias: sci.military.naval, rec.aviation.military, rec.aviation.military.naval
De: "Paul J. Adam" <p...@jrwlynch.demon.co.uk>
Data: 1997/03/01
Assunto: Re: Costs of Ships versus Fighters

In article <857145201.9...@dejanews.com>, g...@dlcwest.com writes

> By the way Toppan I checked up on the Spruances carrying two SH-60B's
>and found out that at least one, the Henry W Hill DD 986 carries 1 SH-60B
>not two. It may be designed to carry two but it only carries 1 not 2 get
>it? 1 as that very nice gentleman tried to tell you.

Routine Royal Navy practice is to operate single Lynx helicopters on the
Type 22 and Type 23 frigates: it's an economy measure to save wear and
tear on the air frames. Those frigates are quite capable of embarking
two helos, and in operational areas (Armilla Patrol, say) or when
otherwise required, do so.

Why spend money when you don't have to? It's like the footage I've seen
of USAF F-15s flying armed with only two AMRAAM missiles. Does that mean
they _can_ only carry two? Or that in peacetime it makes sense to save
wear and tear on the equipment, so more of it will be war-ready?

--
There are four kinds of homicide: felonious, excusable, justifiable and
praiseworthy...            

Paul J. Adam                                  p...@jrwlynch.demon.co.uk  


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2.  Gary Roth  
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 Mais opções 1 mar 1997, 05:00
Grupos de notícias: sci.military.naval, rec.aviation.military, rec.aviation.military.naval
De: gr...@enter.net (Gary Roth)
Data: 1997/03/01
Assunto: Re: Costs of Ships versus Fighters

On 27 Feb 1997 06:01:28 GMT, "Brandon Moore" <ta...@prodigy.net>
wrote:

>As I understand it, the F-18 E/F models are actually completely new
>aircraft.  Both are about 25% larger than their predecessors.  They
>actually incorporate a decent degree of stealth in the design.  Apparently
>someone thought that the best way to "sneak" a new design past Congress was
>to say, "oh, it's just the latest of the old".  Whatever works.

Stealth???
Not from the pictures I saw.

It just seems like a stretch of the old planes. Looks like someone was
trying to shortcut on some engineering.

Not that there's anything WRONG with that, but cost seems like the
issue, not "stealth".

Gary Roth


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3.  gregory addington  
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 Mais opções 1 mar 1997, 05:00
Grupos de notícias: sci.military.naval, rec.aviation.military, rec.aviation.military.naval
De: Gregory.A.Addingto...@nd.notrash.edu (gregory addington)
Data: 1997/03/01
Assunto: Re: Costs of Ships versus Fighters

In article <33178898.2707...@news.enter.net>,
   gr...@enter.net (Gary Roth) wrote:

>On 27 Feb 1997 06:01:28 GMT, "Brandon Moore" <ta...@prodigy.net>
>wrote:
>>As I understand it, the F-18 E/F models are actually completely new
>>aircraft.  Both are about 25% larger than their predecessors.  They
>>actually incorporate a decent degree of stealth in the design.  Apparently
>>someone thought that the best way to "sneak" a new design past Congress was
>>to say, "oh, it's just the latest of the old".  Whatever works.
>Stealth???
>Not from the pictures I saw.

The E and F airframes have had a number of LO features included. These include
"sawteeth" around the major access hatches, a stator blade-like arrangement in the
inlets to block the engine faces from incoming RF energy, and (IIRC) the wings
and tail surfaces are swept at equal angles. Less visible changes are supposed
to include contouring the fuselage and planar surfaces in a manner which will
minimize radar returns (a la B-2, etc). Overall, the E is said to have a RCS
on the order of (or perhaps a little less than) the C.

>It just seems like a stretch of the old planes. Looks like someone was
>trying to shortcut on some engineering.

That was the idea, at least publically, hence the keeping of the base "F/A-18"
designation. However, by all appearances (at least to this aerospace engineer),
it is a new airplane which has borrowed significant pieces of the C/D models. There
still is a decent amount of commonality which will help with logistics, and still
makes it cheaper than an _all_ new a/c.

>Not that there's anything WRONG with that, but cost seems like the
>issue, not "stealth".

It is, just not to a very high degree. "signature controlled" is perhaps a better
term.

GA


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4.  29crosby  
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 Mais opções 1 mar 1997, 05:00
Grupos de notícias: sci.military.naval, rec.aviation.military, rec.aviation.military.naval
De: 29crosby <29cro...@telis.org>
Data: 1997/03/01
Assunto: Re: Costs of Ships versus Fighters

Actually, it's both cost and stealth. Supposedly the F/A-18E/F has "head-on
stealth" plus general radar cross section reduction overall. As a couple of
examples of E/F stealth the engine inlets have be modified so radars can't
see the compressors and the landing gear doors and various access panels have
been saw-toothed to break up the straight radar reflecting lines. The E/F is
also a lot cheaper to buy and operate that say an F-14D or an A-6F.

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5.  29crosby  
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 Mais opções 1 mar 1997, 05:00
Grupos de notícias: sci.military.naval, rec.aviation.military, rec.aviation.military.naval
De: 29crosby <29cro...@telis.org>
Data: 1997/03/01
Assunto: Re: Costs of Ships versus Fighters

David Pincus (remove the x) wrote:

> > Actually, it's both cost and stealth. Supposedly the F/A-18E/F has "head-on
> > stealth" plus general radar cross section reduction overall. As a couple of
> > examples of E/F stealth the engine inlets have be modified so radars can't
> > see the compressors and the landing gear doors and various access panels have
> > been saw-toothed to break up the straight radar reflecting lines. The E/F is
> > also a lot cheaper to buy and operate that say an F-14D or an A-6F.

> It may be cheaper than an F-14D, but will the F/A-18E/F carry the
> AIM-54? If not, what are they going to use for an extreme range
> air-to-air shootdown?

> Regards,

> David

Is AIM-54 really necessary? F/A-18E/F head-on stealth should allow closing to
AIM-120 AMRAAM range. Also, isn't there a plan to add a second stage booster
to AIM-120 to increase range? Worst case scenario, how about reviving AAAM?
Everthing on cost differential suggests almost two E/Fs can be bought for
the fly away cost of one F-14D.

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6.  Paul J. Adam  
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 Mais opções 1 mar 1997, 05:00
Grupos de notícias: sci.military.naval, rec.aviation.military, rec.aviation.military.naval
De: "Paul J. Adam" <p...@jrwlynch.demon.co.uk>
Data: 1997/03/01
Assunto: Re: Costs of Ships versus Fighters

In article <33178898.2707...@news.enter.net>, Gary Roth
<gr...@enter.net> writes

>Stealth???
>Not from the pictures I saw.

>It just seems like a stretch of the old planes. Looks like someone was
>trying to shortcut on some engineering.

>Not that there's anything WRONG with that, but cost seems like the
>issue, not "stealth".

The devil's in the details where RCS is concerned. Those new inlets, for
instance, apparently contribute a big reduction.

--
There are four kinds of homicide: felonious, excusable, justifiable and
praiseworthy...            

Paul J. Adam                                  p...@jrwlynch.demon.co.uk  


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The Navy Bureaucrats.....f*ck anyone with good ideas....  
1.  micoma  
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 Mais opções 1 mar 1997, 05:00
Grupos de notícias: sci.military.naval
De: mic...@aol.com
Data: 1997/03/01
Assunto: Re: The Navy Bureaucrats.....f*ck anyone with good ideas....

In article <5f32p3$...@news.asu.edu>, au...@imap2.asu.edu writes:
>... Even before WWII
>broke out aviation was getting enormous sums of money spent on it

Where do you get this idea that enormous sums of money was being spent on carrier aviation before the war?

>--no one
>had ever envisioned spending that kind of R&D money on surface ships, for
>example. It also takes some time to grow an infrastructure, and an
>argument can be made (though I don't have a strong opinion myself) that
>Naval Aviation was growing as fast as it could be expected to in the
>peacetime years leading up to WWII.

Given the amount of money THAT was being spent during the depression-era pre-WWII years.

> Given the very real constraints of,
>for example, no actual experience in fighting a carrier war, managers
>were *understandably* hesitant to throw too much money and manpower and
>effort down the hole....

Down what hole?

Mike Weeks MIC...@aol.com


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Good weapons that were screwed up by the military...  
1.  MKSheppard  
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 Mais opções 1 mar 1997, 05:00
Grupos de notícias: sci.military.naval
De: mkshepp...@aol.com (MKSheppard)
Data: 1997/03/01
Assunto: Good weapons that were screwed up by the military...

I give you my list of weapons platforms that have been
killed/decommisioned/hanging by a thread for stupid reasons. Next to the
name
is the name of what has replaced it.

1. The Iowas: Arsenal ship? ROTFL! Just assign contracts to begin
manufacturing 16-Inch gun barrels and shells after a 50-year absence.
Ditto
with those 'spare parts' you're so fond of pointing out as a weakness.

2. The A-6E Intruder: The F-14 'cat. Can a Tomcat attack a target in any
kind
of weather, can it fly extreme low level missions? No. If the A-6s are too
old, build some new ones.

3. The A-10 Warthog: After the Gulf, where they kicked ass, the fighter
mafia
is still trying to kill off this beloved plane.

4. The M-14 with the M-16: Now that 'automatic' on a M16 is -three-
rounds,
we can design a .30-06 cal. rifle with the firepower of a M16A2.

5. The M-60 with the SAW: Excuse me, the M-60 fires .30 cal. rounds, while
the SAW fires .223 rounds. The Army would've gotten a better machine gun
if
they had bought the MG-42 from Germany. Heh, 1200 rounds a min, and .30
cal,
to boot. Worst of all, the SAW is from Belgium, a country that got their
asses kicked in WWI and II.

6. The LAW: We need a cheapo AT weapon, not a expensive mostrosity such as
the Javelin

7. The A-1 Skyraider. We should give McDonnell Douglass a contract to
manufacture new "Spads", and assign them to the Army. The Air Farce
dropped
thousands of tons of bombs in Vietnam and Iraq and did nothing to really
have a
effect on the war(s). It was the CAS and tactical missions that won the
Gulf War. The Army really needs a genuine fixed-wing CAS capability.

8. The Colt .45 M1911A1 Automatic with the M9 Beretta. The .45 was
originally
made to put down charging Filipino insurgents holding machetes. If i shoot
someone, I want him -down- for good, not just getting back up after being
shot with a wimpy 9mm round.

I have spoken!
Believe the word of the true believers, not the infidels' false claims.

PS. I can kill a modern US surface group easily. Here's how. Fill the sky
with decoys, and they'll expend all their missiles on drones, then I have
my
attack planes, loaded with iron bombs, come skimming the sea at 100 feet.
Since today's US warships have pathetic guns, they're as good as dead.
However, if I tried this tactic on the Russians, my ass would get kicked.
Why? Because the Russians have had to design their ships to take into
account
overwhelming US carrier-based air power, while we haven't had a genuine
threat from carrier-borne planes since 1942, the battle of Midway.
Consequently, our ships have little  rapid-fire weapons. The Russians,
however, can fill the sky around a surface group with a solid wall of lead
from the shitloads of automatic weapons their ships carry.

PPS. Carrier Aviatiors and Air Farce pukes are wimps. If I had to trust a
air
force with my life, I'd trust the RAF only. Y'know why? In the Gulf war,
RAF Tornados, flying extreme low level missons, took heavy casualities,
and kept on flying at low level.  The US Navy lost 2 A-6s on a low level
mission and they freaked out, and after that all US planes dropped their
bombs from 12,000 feet. If I have to depend on someone, I want people who
won't give up, and will keep on flying even though in the face of heavy
casualities, not wimps who after a few losses, fly so anally they can't
hit anything.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
"Most Russians don't care whether they are ruled by fascists or communists or even Martians as long as they can buy six kinds of sausage in the store and lots of cheap vodka."   --Aleksander Lebed


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2.  Gene Bruce  
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 Mais opções 1 mar 1997, 05:00
Grupos de notícias: sci.military.naval
De: gbr...@ti.REMOVE-.allof.this.TO-REPLY.com (Gene Bruce)
Data: 1997/03/01
Assunto: Re: Good weapons that were screwed up by the military...

mkshepp...@aol.com (MKSheppard) wrote:
>I give you my list of weapons platforms that have been
>killed/decommisioned/hanging by a thread for stupid reasons. Next to the
>name
>is the name of what has replaced it.

>1. The Iowas: Arsenal ship? ROTFL! Just assign contracts to begin
>manufacturing 16-Inch gun barrels and shells after a 50-year absence.
>Ditto
>with those 'spare parts' you're so fond of pointing out as a weakness.

Iowas: they are obsolete. Big guns were only really good for hitting
other ships wit the same big guns before airplanes were invited to the
fight. As for coastal bombardment, ask the Marines that went to Iwo
Jima just how  "effective" it was.  With the advent of remote
targeting, this situation improved somewhat, but 5000 sailors ona 560
ft ship to operate 9 guns? Too, way too, expensive in bang for the
buck.

OTOH, the arsenal ship is nothing but a defenseless target waiting for
a cheap kill. Gimme somore Burkes, please.

>2. The A-6E Intruder: The F-14 'cat. Can a Tomcat attack a target in any
>kind
>of weather, can it fly extreme low level missions? No. If the A-6s are too
>old, build some new ones.

The new F-18 E/Fs are better planes then A-6s. And much more flexible.
Sentiment for "oldies but goodies" is commendable (see battleship
above) but times change.

>3. The A-10 Warthog: After the Gulf, where they kicked ass, the fighter
>mafia
>is still trying to kill off this beloved plane.

100% agree here in some ways - but A10s are very vulnerable to AA
weapons.

>4. The M-14 with the M-16: Now that 'automatic' on a M16 is -three-
>rounds,
>we can design a .30-06 cal. rifle with the firepower of a M16A2.

It has been proven that full-auto weapons typically do nothing more
that expend ammo, There is the need for a full-auto weapon, but not
every grunt should (or needs to ) carry one.

>5. The M-60 with the SAW: Excuse me, the M-60 fires .30 cal. rounds, while
>the SAW fires .223 rounds. The Army would've gotten a better machine gun
>if
>they had bought the MG-42 from Germany. Heh, 1200 rounds a min, and .30
>cal,
>to boot. Worst of all, the SAW is from Belgium, a country that got their
>asses kicked in WWI and II.

The origin of SAW is beside the point. One big advantage that it has
is that it is MUCH lighter than the M60. Ask your local Army folks on
a forced march about the importance of weight - or the lack thereof.

The SAW also uses the .223 ammo for a very good reason - its the same
stuff that the M16 uses. The M60 ammo difference has always been a
logistics nightmare, the common NATO ammo solves a big problem.

>6. The LAW: We need a cheapo AT weapon, not a expensive mostrosity such as
>the Javelin

The next time you have a T-72 coming at your ground forces, stuck
without air or armor support, I invite you to participate in conjugal
relations with that tank with a LAWW - you'll be pushing up daisies by
lunch. Keep your LAWW, give me the Javelin and I'll kill the tank from
a few 1000 yds away - probably before he knows I exist. And I'll be
running in the other direction after I fire the thing too, unlike the
poor saps who still are operating their TOW joysticks. Remember that
the Javelin is completely self-guiding and can hit ANY relatively
slower moving target, probably even low and slow helicopters. Welcome
to (semi)robotic warfare.

A few LAWWs would be great to have around for taking care of the odd
semi-hardened, but not too threatening target. Heck, the cops in LA
could have used a few in the last couple of days.

>7. The A-1 Skyraider. We should give McDonnell Douglass a contract to
>manufacture new "Spads", and assign them to the Army. The Air Farce
>dropped
>thousands of tons of bombs in Vietnam and Iraq and did nothing to really
>have a
>effect on the war(s). It was the CAS and tactical missions that won the
>Gulf War. The Army really needs a genuine fixed-wing CAS capability.

Don't really have enough knowledge to comment here - but I will:
Give me an F-16.

>8. The Colt .45 M1911A1 Automatic with the M9 Beretta. The .45 was
>originally
>made to put down charging Filipino insurgents holding machetes. If i shoot
>someone, I want him -down- for good, not just getting back up after being
>shot with a wimpy 9mm round.

Good point. But both are good weapons, really.

You gotta get close enough to launch those decoys - which no one on
the planet has anyway. I want to counter real, not imagined threats
with my limited weapons and budget.

If I attack a Russin SAG, it won't be from that side of the water's
surface - if you see what I mean. By the time my Mark 48s finish with
the SAG, it'll be sagging, allright.

From the air, I would never dream of using iron bombs anyway - I don't
want to send anyone on a suicide mission as you have described. This
is what the Good Lord made Harpoons for, after all. And don't tell me
about the high-capability air defences killing all those slow-moving
Harpoons either. They fly so low and fast enough that many of them
WILL get through. They are much harder to hit than you think and you
have very little time to detect them, target them, and hit them. I've
seen pictures of what they do to destroyers - and it ain't pretty. The
whole fantail was gone to the waterline.

Guns do have their place, but for air defence - no.

>PPS. Carrier Aviatiors and Air Farce pukes are wimps. If I had to trust a
>air
>force with my life, I'd trust the RAF only. Y'know why? In the Gulf war,
>RAF Tornados, flying extreme low level missons, took heavy casualities,
>and kept on flying at low level.  

The role of the Tornado is low-level incursion ito hostile territory
using its TFR. Casualties wll be high. However, high casualties are
usually not seen as an indicator of military success.

The US Navy lost 2 A-6s on a low level

>mission and they freaked out, and after that all US planes dropped their
>bombs from 12,000 feet. If I have to depend on someone, I want people who
>won't give up, and will keep on flying even though in the face of heavy
>casualities, not wimps who after a few losses, fly so anally they can't
>hit anything.

I don't know anything about this to comment.

>-----------------------------------------------------------------------
>"Most Russians don't care whether they are ruled by fascists or communists or even Martians as long as they can buy six kinds of sausage in the store and lots of cheap vodka."   --Aleksander Lebed

I've enjoyed writing this response. Please do not take it as a flame -
I've tried to be polite, and in my eyes, a little (maybe very little)
humorous.

All this stuff is fascinating, and I know just enough about it all to
be dangerous.

Gene Bruce              Texas Instruments
                       Systems Group
                      Electronic Systems Division
_/_/_/_/_/ _/_/_/    Ocean Surveillance Radar
   _/       _/      2501 W. University, MS 8056
  _/       _/      McKinney, Texas 75070
 _/       _/      Phone/Voice Mail: (972)952-4937
_/     _/_/_/    FAX: (972)952-4275

All expressions of opinion are strictly my own and do not reflect those of my employer.


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